---
title: "IRC Guide 2026: Rates, Tax Benefits and Regional Regimes in Portugal"
description: "IRC 2026 Guide: 19% rate on Mainland, 13.3% in Madeira and Azores, 5% in Free Zone. RFAI, DLRR, SIFIDE tax benefits and complete fiscal calendar."
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# IRC Guide 2026: Rates, Tax Benefits and Regional Regimes in Portugal

![Pedro Flores](/images/authors/pedro-flores.png)

[Pedro Flores](/en/blog/author/pedro-flores)[](https://www.linkedin.com/in/pedroflores/)

10 April 2026· 4 min read 

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## In this article

-   [Mainland Portugal](#mainland-portugal)
-   [General IRC Rate](#general-irc-rate)
-   [Reduced Rate for SMEs and Small Mid Caps](#reduced-rate-for-smes-and-small-mid-caps)
-   [Autonomous Region of Madeira (RAM)](#autonomous-region-of-madeira-ram)
-   [Madeira Free Zone (CINM)](#madeira-free-zone-cinm)
-   [Autonomous Region of the Azores (RAA)](#autonomous-region-of-the-azores-raa)
-   [Autonomous Taxation](#autonomous-taxation)
-   [Key Tax Benefits in IRC (2026)](#key-tax-benefits-in-irc-2026)
-   [IRC Fiscal Calendar 2026](#irc-fiscal-calendar-2026)
-   [Global Comparison Table (IRC 2026)](#global-comparison-table-irc-2026)
-   [Frequently Asked Questions about IRC 2026](#frequently-asked-questions-about-irc-2026)

At **YOUR Group**, we know that tax obligations are one of the biggest concerns for Portuguese managers and entrepreneurs. That is why we have prepared this practical guide on **Corporate Income Tax (IRC)** in Portugal for the **2026** fiscal year, so your company can make the best decisions with clear and up-to-date information.

One of the most frequent questions our clients ask is: _"Does the IRC rate change depending on the district where my company is based?"_ The answer is: **on the Mainland, no, the base rate is national**. But there are very significant differences between Portugal's three major territories:

Mainland Portugal

Madeira

Azores

**General Rate 2026**

**19%**

**13.3%**

**~13.3%**

SME Rate (first 50k EUR)

15%

10.5%

\-

Micro/SME special rate

12.5% (interior)

10.5%

8.75%

Free Zone / Special benefit

\-

5% (CINM)

\-

_Source: [State Budget](/en/state-budget "State Budget") 2026 (Law No. 73-A/2025, December 30); RAM Budget 2026; RAA Budget 2026._

**What does this mean for your company?**  
The location of the tax residence (or effective management) determines the IRC rate your company pays. If you have doubts about the most advantageous regime for your situation, the YOUR Group team is available to advise you.

## Mainland Portugal

### General IRC Rate

For the **2026** fiscal year, the general IRC rate applicable to resident entities engaged in commercial, industrial or agricultural activities, and to non-residents with a permanent establishment in Portugal, is **19%**. This 1 percentage point decrease from 2025 (20%) is part of the trajectory set by the Government.

### Reduced Rate for SMEs and Small Mid Caps

**Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs)** and **Small Mid Cap** companies benefit from a reduced rate of **15%** on the first **EUR 50,000** of taxable income. The excess is taxed at the general rate of 19%.

## Autonomous Region of Madeira (RAM)

Madeira has **fiscal autonomy** and applies IRC rates significantly lower than those on the Mainland. The general rate is **13.3%**, with reduced rates of **10.5%** for SMEs and **8.75%** for micro enterprises.

### Madeira Free Zone (CINM)

The Madeira International Business Centre (**CINM**) offers one of the most attractive tax regimes in the European Union with a **5% IRC rate** for licensed companies until 31/12/2033.

## Autonomous Region of the Azores (RAA)

The Azores apply a **30% reduction** compared to national IRC rates. The general rate is **13.3%** and micro/SMEs benefit from a special rate of **8.75%**.

## Autonomous Taxation

Type of Expense

Normal Rate

With Losses

Undocumented expenses

50%

60%

Travel allowances and mileage (not invoiced)

5%

15%

Vehicle expenses (acquisition value up to 27,500 EUR)

10%

20%

Vehicle expenses (27,500 to 35,000 EUR)

27.5%

37.5%

Vehicle expenses (over 35,000 EUR)

35%

45%

Entertainment expenses

10%

20%

## Key Tax Benefits in IRC (2026)

-   **RFAI**: Investment Support Tax Regime with deductions of 10% to 25% on tangible and intangible assets
-   **DLRR**: Deduction for Retained and Reinvested Profits, 10% deduction up to EUR 12M
-   **SIFIDE**: R and D Tax Credit with 32.5% to 82.5% deductions on R and D expenses
-   **Employment Creation**: 50% increase on costs for new permanent positions
-   **Remote Work (New 2026)**: 110% deduction on telework compensation expenses

## IRC Fiscal Calendar 2026

Date

Obligation

Notes

May 31

Model 22 Submission (IRC)

Previous year income declaration

May 31

IRC Payment

If tax is due

July 31

1st Payment on Account

Approx. 25% of previous year IRC

July 15

IES Submission

Simplified Business Information

September 15

2nd Payment on Account

Approx. 25% of previous year IRC

December 15

3rd Payment on Account

Approx. 50% of previous year IRC

December 31

Fiscal Year End

End of normal taxation period

## Global Comparison Table (IRC 2026)

Regime / Territory

General Rate

SME Rate (first 50k EUR)

Micro Special Rate

Max State Surcharge

Mainland (General)

19%

15%

\-

9%

Mainland (Interior)

19%

12.5%

\-

9%

Madeira (General)

13.3%

10.5%

8.75%

6.3%

**Madeira (Free Zone / CINM)**

**5%**

**5%**

**5%**

**\-**

Azores (General)

13.3%

\-

8.75%

7.2%

**Legal Disclaimer**  
This guide was prepared by YOUR Group based on legislation in force as of April 2026 and is for informational purposes only. It does not replace specialised tax or legal advice tailored to your specific situation.

## Frequently Asked Questions about IRC 2026

Q What is the IRC rate in Portugal in 2026?

The general IRC rate in Mainland Portugal is 19% in 2026. For SMEs, the first EUR 50,000 of taxable income is taxed at 15%. In Madeira the general rate is 13.3% and in the Azores also 13.3%.

Q Do SMEs pay less IRC?

Yes. SMEs and Small Mid Caps benefit from a reduced rate of 15% on the first EUR 50,000 of taxable income on the Mainland. In interior territories, this rate can be even lower (12.5%).

Q What is the Madeira Free Zone?

The Madeira International Business Centre (CINM) offers an IRC rate of just 5% for companies licensed until 31/12/2026, with benefits valid until 2033.

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